まとめ
- Homebrew on Linux — Homebrew Documentation に従ってインストールすればよい。
- 追記: この投稿の手順は、失敗です。
環境
Windows
- Windows 10 Pro
- バージョン 1809 (OS ビルド 17763.379)
WSL
$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
WSL 上での準備
次のコマンドで、各パッケージを最新化しておきます。
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
Homebrew on WSL を構築完了するまでの一連のコマンド
最初のコマンド実行時に Ubuntu のユーザのパスワードを求められたので入力しました。
2 行目以降のコマンドは、本投稿の "追加のインストール" で行ったものです。
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Linuxbrew/install/master/install.sh)"
sudo apt-get install build-essential
echo 'eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)' >>~/.profile
source ~/.profile
brew install gcc
brew doctor
本投稿のメインは以上です。以下、上記のコマンド群にたどり着くために、インストール時に行ったこととなります。
追加のインストール
実際にインストールしてみますと、次のように出力されました ("おまけ。実際にインストールした様子" を参照) ので、従います。
==> Next steps:
- Install the Linuxbrew dependencies if you have sudo access: Debian, Ubuntu, etc. sudo apt-get install build-essential Fedora, Red Hat, CentOS, etc. sudo yum groupinstall ‘Development Tools’ See http://linuxbrew.sh/#dependencies for more information.
これも実行します。
- Configure Linuxbrew in your ~/.profile by running echo ‘eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)’ >>~/.profile
- Add Linuxbrew to your PATH eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)
次も、実行します。
- We recommend that you install GCC by running: brew install gcc
brew doctor 実行後に行ったこと。
次のように出力されました。
$ brew doctor
Please note that these warnings are just used to help the Homebrew maintainers
with debugging if you file an issue. If everything you use Homebrew for is
working fine: please don't worry or file an issue; just ignore this. Thanks!
Warning: umask is currently set to 000. Directories created by Homebrew cannot
be world-writable. This issue can be resolved by adding umask 002 to
your ~/.bash_profile
echo 'umask 002' >> ~/.bash_profile
$
読んでみると、気にしなくてよいようですけれども実施しました。
echo 'umask 002' >> ~/.bash_profile
source ~/.bash_profile
再び brew doctor を実行しますと、 Your system is ready to brew. となりましたので、これで完了です！
おまけ。実際にインストールした様子
Homebrew のインストールコマンド実行後の出力を掲載します。
$ sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Linuxbrew/install/master/install.sh)"
[sudo] Enter password for oki2a24 to install Ruby:
==> Installing Ruby to /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/vendor
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
100 26.9M 100 26.9M 0 0 1599k 0 0:00:17 0:00:17 --:--:-- 2018k
==> Installing successful
==> /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/vendor/portable-ruby/current/bin/ruby
ruby 2.3.7p456 (2018-03-28 revision 63024) [x86_64-linux]
==> Add Ruby to your PATH by running:
PATH=/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/vendor/portable-ruby/current/bin:$PATH
-e:224: warning: Insecure world writable dir /mnt/c in PATH, mode 040777
==> This script will install:
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/doc/homebrew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/man/man1/brew.1
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
/home/oki2a24/.cache/Homebrew/
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew
==> The following new directories will be created:
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/include
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/lib
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Caskroom
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Frameworks
Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort
/bin/mkdir
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/include /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/lib /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Caskroom /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/include /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/lib /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Caskroom /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod 755 /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chown oki2a24 /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/include /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/lib /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Caskroom /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chgrp oki2a24 /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/etc /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/include /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/lib /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/var /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/opt /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/zsh/site-functions /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Caskroom /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Frameworks
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /home/oki2a24/.cache/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /home/oki2a24/.cache/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chown oki2a24 /home/oki2a24/.cache/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chgrp oki2a24 /home/oki2a24/.cache/Homebrew
==> Downloading and installing Linuxbrew...
remote: Enumerating objects: 120892, done.
remote: Total 120892 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 120892
Receiving objects: 100% (120892/120892), 28.66 MiB | 1.13 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (88434/88434), done.
From https://github.com/Homebrew/brew
* [new branch] master -> origin/master
* [new tag] 0.1 -> 0.1
* [new tag] 0.2 -> 0.2
* [new tag] 0.3 -> 0.3
* [new tag] 0.4 -> 0.4
* [new tag] 0.5 -> 0.5
* [new tag] 0.6 -> 0.6
* [new tag] 0.7 -> 0.7
* [new tag] 0.7.1 -> 0.7.1
* [new tag] 0.8 -> 0.8
* [new tag] 0.8.1 -> 0.8.1
* [new tag] 0.9 -> 0.9
* [new tag] 0.9.1 -> 0.9.1
* [new tag] 0.9.2 -> 0.9.2
* [new tag] 0.9.3 -> 0.9.3
* [new tag] 0.9.4 -> 0.9.4
* [new tag] 0.9.5 -> 0.9.5
* [new tag] 0.9.8 -> 0.9.8
* [new tag] 0.9.9 -> 0.9.9
* [new tag] 1.0.0 -> 1.0.0
* [new tag] 1.0.1 -> 1.0.1
* [new tag] 1.0.2 -> 1.0.2
* [new tag] 1.0.3 -> 1.0.3
* [new tag] 1.0.4 -> 1.0.4
* [new tag] 1.0.5 -> 1.0.5
* [new tag] 1.0.6 -> 1.0.6
* [new tag] 1.0.7 -> 1.0.7
* [new tag] 1.0.8 -> 1.0.8
* [new tag] 1.0.9 -> 1.0.9
* [new tag] 1.1.0 -> 1.1.0
* [new tag] 1.1.1 -> 1.1.1
* [new tag] 1.1.10 -> 1.1.10
* [new tag] 1.1.11 -> 1.1.11
* [new tag] 1.1.12 -> 1.1.12
* [new tag] 1.1.13 -> 1.1.13
* [new tag] 1.1.2 -> 1.1.2
* [new tag] 1.1.3 -> 1.1.3
* [new tag] 1.1.4 -> 1.1.4
* [new tag] 1.1.5 -> 1.1.5
* [new tag] 1.1.6 -> 1.1.6
* [new tag] 1.1.7 -> 1.1.7
* [new tag] 1.1.8 -> 1.1.8
* [new tag] 1.1.9 -> 1.1.9
* [new tag] 1.2.0 -> 1.2.0
* [new tag] 1.2.1 -> 1.2.1
* [new tag] 1.2.2 -> 1.2.2
* [new tag] 1.2.3 -> 1.2.3
* [new tag] 1.2.4 -> 1.2.4
* [new tag] 1.2.5 -> 1.2.5
* [new tag] 1.2.6 -> 1.2.6
* [new tag] 1.3.0 -> 1.3.0
* [new tag] 1.3.1 -> 1.3.1
* [new tag] 1.3.2 -> 1.3.2
* [new tag] 1.3.3 -> 1.3.3
* [new tag] 1.3.4 -> 1.3.4
* [new tag] 1.3.5 -> 1.3.5
* [new tag] 1.3.6 -> 1.3.6
* [new tag] 1.3.7 -> 1.3.7
* [new tag] 1.3.8 -> 1.3.8
* [new tag] 1.3.9 -> 1.3.9
* [new tag] 1.4.0 -> 1.4.0
* [new tag] 1.4.1 -> 1.4.1
* [new tag] 1.4.2 -> 1.4.2
* [new tag] 1.4.3 -> 1.4.3
* [new tag] 1.5.0 -> 1.5.0
* [new tag] 1.5.1 -> 1.5.1
* [new tag] 1.5.10 -> 1.5.10
* [new tag] 1.5.11 -> 1.5.11
* [new tag] 1.5.12 -> 1.5.12
* [new tag] 1.5.13 -> 1.5.13
* [new tag] 1.5.14 -> 1.5.14
* [new tag] 1.5.2 -> 1.5.2
* [new tag] 1.5.3 -> 1.5.3
* [new tag] 1.5.4 -> 1.5.4
* [new tag] 1.5.5 -> 1.5.5
* [new tag] 1.5.6 -> 1.5.6
* [new tag] 1.5.7 -> 1.5.7
* [new tag] 1.5.8 -> 1.5.8
* [new tag] 1.5.9 -> 1.5.9
* [new tag] 1.6.0 -> 1.6.0
* [new tag] 1.6.1 -> 1.6.1
* [new tag] 1.6.10 -> 1.6.10
* [new tag] 1.6.11 -> 1.6.11
* [new tag] 1.6.12 -> 1.6.12
* [new tag] 1.6.13 -> 1.6.13
* [new tag] 1.6.14 -> 1.6.14
* [new tag] 1.6.15 -> 1.6.15
* [new tag] 1.6.16 -> 1.6.16
* [new tag] 1.6.17 -> 1.6.17
* [new tag] 1.6.2 -> 1.6.2
* [new tag] 1.6.3 -> 1.6.3
* [new tag] 1.6.4 -> 1.6.4
* [new tag] 1.6.5 -> 1.6.5
* [new tag] 1.6.6 -> 1.6.6
* [new tag] 1.6.7 -> 1.6.7
* [new tag] 1.6.8 -> 1.6.8
* [new tag] 1.6.9 -> 1.6.9
* [new tag] 1.7.0 -> 1.7.0
* [new tag] 1.7.1 -> 1.7.1
* [new tag] 1.7.2 -> 1.7.2
* [new tag] 1.7.3 -> 1.7.3
* [new tag] 1.7.4 -> 1.7.4
* [new tag] 1.7.5 -> 1.7.5
* [new tag] 1.7.6 -> 1.7.6
* [new tag] 1.7.7 -> 1.7.7
* [new tag] 1.8.0 -> 1.8.0
* [new tag] 1.8.1 -> 1.8.1
* [new tag] 1.8.2 -> 1.8.2
* [new tag] 1.8.3 -> 1.8.3
* [new tag] 1.8.4 -> 1.8.4
* [new tag] 1.8.5 -> 1.8.5
* [new tag] 1.8.6 -> 1.8.6
* [new tag] 1.9.0 -> 1.9.0
* [new tag] 1.9.1 -> 1.9.1
* [new tag] 1.9.2 -> 1.9.2
* [new tag] 1.9.3 -> 1.9.3
* [new tag] 2.0.0 -> 2.0.0
* [new tag] 2.0.1 -> 2.0.1
* [new tag] 2.0.2 -> 2.0.2
* [new tag] 2.0.3 -> 2.0.3
* [new tag] 2.0.4 -> 2.0.4
* [new tag] 2.0.5 -> 2.0.5
* [new tag] 2.0.6 -> 2.0.6
Checking out files: 100% (1745/1745), done.
HEAD is now at 372a8d453 Merge pull request #5950 from gguillotte/master
==> Homebrew is run entirely by unpaid volunteers. Please consider donating:
https://github.com/Homebrew/brew#donations
==> Tapping homebrew/core
Cloning into '/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 5013, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (5013/5013), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (4807/4807), done.
remote: Total 5013 (delta 54), reused 733 (delta 13), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (5013/5013), 4.21 MiB | 1.15 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (54/54), done.
Checking out files: 100% (5029/5029), done.
Tapped 3 commands and 4793 formulae (5,054 files, 13MB).
Already up-to-date.
==> Installation successful!
==> Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate formulae and cask analytics.
Read the analytics documentation (and how to opt-out) here:
https://docs.brew.sh/Analytics.html
==> Homebrew is run entirely by unpaid volunteers. Please consider donating:
https://github.com/Homebrew/brew#donations
==> Next steps:
- Install the Linuxbrew dependencies if you have sudo access:
Debian, Ubuntu, etc.
sudo apt-get install build-essential
Fedora, Red Hat, CentOS, etc.
sudo yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'
See http://linuxbrew.sh/#dependencies for more information.
- Configure Linuxbrew in your ~/.profile by running
echo 'eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)' >>~/.profile
- Add Linuxbrew to your PATH
eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)
- We recommend that you install GCC by running:
brew install gcc
- Run `brew help` to get started
- Further documentation:
https://docs.brew.sh
Warning: /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin is not in your PATH.
$
おわりに
Linuxbrew で検索し、かなり最近のページもございましたけれども、その内容とは少し違った手順となりました。
本家ページに従いましたので、これで基本的には問題ないかと思いますけれども、何かあった時にはいろいろと調べたいと思います。
以上です。